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- <text id=94TT1584>
- <title>
- Nov. 14, 1994: Theater:Les Formidables
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Nov. 14, 1994 How Could She Do It?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ARTS & MEDIA/THEATER, Page 84
- Les Formidables
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> As the Great White Way continues to dim, off-Broadway glitters
- </p>
- <p>By Richard Corliss
- </p>
- <p> At the end of Charles Busch's campy 1985 hit Vampire Lesbians
- of Sodom, the two ageless, eponymous hags decide to take their
- act on the road. Tahoe, Chicago, Boston and then the glittering
- climax--Broadway! Well, dears, that's one faded dream. The
- Great White Way still welcomes the big musicals, those theme
- parks with song cues, and a few dramas (usually developed elsewhere,
- often with subsidies). But it is now only one stop--perhaps
- the biggest, and at $75 a top ticket surely the priciest--on the world tour of hits. For original work, for vitality and
- glamour, more than ever, off-Broadway is the place to be.
- </p>
- <p> The smaller theaters in New York City have long been home to
- droll souls like Busch, as well as to camp cabaret like the
- French import Les Incroyables (70 endless minutes of cross-dressing,
- lip-synching and canned cancan) and innocent party-time musicals
- like Nunsense 2: The Sequel (this time the good sisters of Mount
- Saint Helen's School play "Pin the Braid on Sinead").
- </p>
- <p> Now off-Broadway is also attracting top stars and prestige playwrights.
- This month Vanessa Redgrave opens in Vita and Virginia and the
- Joseph Papp Public Theater premieres Sam Shepard's Simpatico.
- In December the Public has a new Hal Prince musical, The Petrified
- Prince. January brings a trio of one-acters by Woody Allen,
- David Mamet and Elaine May. Neil Simon, a Broadway pillar for
- a third of a century, made news recently when he said that mainstem
- plays had become too expensive to produce. Now even he is off-Broadway
- bound.
- </p>
- <p> But why wait for these luminaries? Right now Manhattan playgoers
- will find this year's Pulitzer drama winner (Edward Albee's
- Three Tall Women) and a likely candidate for next year's prize
- (Terrence McNally's Love! Valour! Compassion!). Walk down 42nd
- Street to find the wittiest evening in town (David Ives' All
- in the Timing). And if you wonder what Kenneth Branagh does
- when he's not doing everything else, check out the U.S. premiere
- of his 1987 play Public Enemy.
- </p>
- <p> Household names on the marquee do not, of course, guarantee
- dramatic splendor inside. The Branagh play is a trifle that
- searches for nightmare poetry in "plain old American-Irish English"
- and for political significance in the story of a Belfast punk
- (Paul Ronan) obsessed by the grit and grace of Jimmy Cagney.
- It finds none of the above, lost as it is in a muddle of moralizing
- and attitudinizing. But it shares a potent theme with the season's
- cannier off-Broadway ventures: that star worship is a virus,
- carried by the popular media and infecting anyone who has a
- little talent and big gaudy dreams. The difference is that,
- in many other shows, the Warner Bros. star whom the hero might
- dream of being is not Cagney but Bette Davis, patron saint of
- bitchery, proto-queen of camp.
- </p>
- <p> Off-Broadway has long been the Gay White Way. When Broadway,
- in the postwar era of Tennessee Williams, William Inge and Edward
- Albee, addressed homosexual themes, it did so in the metaphorical
- closet. The modern gay writer can address his dreams and demons
- directly; and in the aids plague, he has a suitable subject
- for domestic tragedy. Today the gay sensibility--acerb, lusty,
- nostalgic, poignant--dominates high drama and low comedy.
- </p>
- <p> Sometimes the two forms blend, as in the Ridiculous Theatrical
- Company's orgasmically garish version of A Midsummer Night's
- Dream. Fifteen gaily bedight actors (including Ridiculous impresario
- Everett Quinton) crowd the wee stage. They trumpet Shakespeare's
- lines and strumpet up his play until it resembles an all-night
- Greenwich Village loft party. The rtc was founded by the late
- Charles Ludlam, a great clown whose spirit still haunts the
- place and inspires its denizens.
- </p>
- <p> Ludlam's more commercial successor is Busch, the actor-writer
- whose drag comedies (The Lady in Question, Red Scare on Sunset)
- have the old-fashioned Broadway virtues of craftsmanship, verve
- and sentimentality. In You Should Be So Lucky, Busch meets Broadway
- more than halfway: he tosses half a dozen kooky but recognizable
- types into a Manhattan apartment for some brisk chat and jettisons
- his familiar gingham-taffeta dress and rhinestone-drop earrings
- for a Chinese robe. He plays Christopher, a shy electrologist
- who isn't really "deep," he explains. "It's just that my superficiality
- is rather complex." And that's the neat trick of his show, which
- plays catch with sexual identity, ethnic roots and the burden
- of instant media fame. Busch should be so lucky to carry it.
- Since off-Broadway is the hot spot now, maybe he will be.
- </p>
- <p> The mission of George C. Wolfe, the Tony-winning director who
- has become the Public Theater's boss, is to bring theatrical
- heat back to that institution, languishing since Papp's death
- three years ago. In his first season, Wolfe filled part of the
- gap with one-person shows. Two ornament his stages now: Jenifer
- Lewis' semiautobiographical The Diva Is Dismissed and Danny
- Hoch's street-cornery Some People. As Anna Deavere Smith has
- shown, a solo turn can have epic echoes. But the Greeks were
- on to something when, 2,500 years ago, they brought a second
- performer onstage; that changed the product from incantation
- to drama.
- </p>
- <p> As director of Oliver Mayer's Blade to the Heat, Wolfe takes
- a stilted boxing story (loosely based on the 1962 ring death
- of Benny Paret) and infuses it with dizzying showmanship. He
- has put in R. and B. songs and all kinds of nifty footwork.
- He filches smartly from Raging Bull and Dreamgirls; this show
- has more choreography, in its simulated bouts and in the sexy
- way people move, than most Broadway musicals do. The subject--the spur of machismo and the taint of homosexuality in contact
- sports--has room for profundity, and some of the actors (notably
- Nelson Vasquez as a fighter high on venom) are excellent. But
- beneath the satin robe of stagecraft is only the skeleton of
- a play, gaunt, clunky and long past its prime.
- </p>
- <p> There's plenty of music in McNally's play: in the sonata form
- of the play's three acts, in the songs that open or close them,
- in the Chopin played offstage, and in the allusions that one
- character, Buzz, makes to old Broadway shows--but mostly in
- the lyric, comic grace of the dialogue and in the taut drama
- of the midnight silences, when men sleep in each other's arms
- or go on a hopeful prowl for another body to touch. Most of
- these gay men, spending three holiday weekends in an upstate
- New York house, have achieved middle age. That means survival,
- for the moment (aids anxiety lurks like the Ancient Mariner
- in McNally's recent work), as well as a weary, wise accommodation
- to monogamy and maturity, stiff joints and dashed hopes.
- </p>
- <p> Love! Valour! Compassion!--the title comes from John Cheever,
- another poet of midlife regret--is a very funny play that
- recognizes the desperation in so much gay humor. Buzz (Nathan
- Lane) is a geyser of inverted anger; he has a wild edge to his
- wit because he is dying, faster than the rest of us. And in
- his kinship with the sainted James (John Glover), Buzz finds
- a human focus for his devotional energy. To be loved is lovely,
- but to love is to live.
- </p>
- <p> After three decades of writing, McNally has achieved so fluid
- a mastery that he can open the play with a subtle tour de force:
- the men describe their friends while slipping in and out of
- the action; they are both narrators and players, actors and
- audience. He doesn't need them to be heroes and villains (well,
- one villain, a bit too violently sketched); he needn't resort
- to melodrama to find a wrenching climax. In concert with director
- Joe Mantello and a faultless ensemble, McNally has created a
- celebration--of manhood, friendship, making do, soldiering
- on. If you're looking to celebrate the vibrant life of off-Broadway,
- start right here.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-